{"product_id":"stenocereus-pruinosus","title":"Stenocereus pruinosus | Pitayo de Mayo","description":"\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eStenocereus pruinosus (Otto ex Pfeiff.) Buxb. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e🌱 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMorfologia\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCato arborescente e muito ramificado, capaz de atingir \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4–8 m de altura\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, com tronco definido e uma copa ampla formada por ramos de segunda e terceira ordem. Os caules são verde-escuro a \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003everde glauco\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, com \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e5–8 costelas\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e proeminentes, direitas ou ligeiramente onduladas. As aréolas, separadas por vários centímetros, apresentam feltro claro. Desenvolve \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e5–9 espinhos radiais\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e de até 3 cm e até 4 centrais, mais robustos, que podem atingir 4 cm. O ápice dos rebentos apresenta uma característica \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003epruinosidade esbranquiçada\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, responsável pelo epíteto \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan\u003epruinosus\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e🌍 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDistribuição, habitat e família\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOriginário principalmente do \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMéxico\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, especialmente Oaxaca, Puebla e Guerrero, estendendo-se também por outras regiões do México e da América Central. Vive em \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003emato xerófilo e floresta tropical caducifólia\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, aproximadamente entre 300 e 1.900 m de altitude. Pertence à família \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCactaceae\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, subfamília Cactoideae e tribo Pachycereeae. É uma espécie tradicionalmente cultivada pelos seus frutos comestíveis, as conhecidas \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003epitaias\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. (Não confundir com a Pitahaya)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e❄️ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTemperatura · Zona USDA 9a\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTolera temperaturas mínimas de até \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e−4 ºC\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e em seco e com exemplares bem aclimatados. Em cultivo é especialmente importante evitar o frio acompanhado de humidade.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e☀️ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIluminação\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNecessita de \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003esol direto e uma iluminação muito intensa\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Durante o crescimento ativo recomenda-se um DLI PAR de \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e20–30 mol·m⁻²·dia⁻¹\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. O sol intenso favorece a formação de caules robustos e o desenvolvimento da característica pruinosidade dos rebentos.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e💧 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCiclo de crescimento e rega\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDescanso invernal.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Durante os meses frios mantém-se praticamente seco. Na primavera e no verão recomenda-se regar abundantemente, deixando secar completamente o substrato entre regas. Ao terminar o verão, espaçam-se progressivamente as regas.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e🌸 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFloração\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePode florescer a partir dos 2–3 anos quando cultivado através de estacas grandes\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, enquanto não existe uma idade fiável equivalente para exemplares obtidos a partir de semente (talvez mais de 15 anos). As flores são \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ebrancas, tubulares e infundibuliformes\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, de cerca de 8–10 cm, e abrem principalmente durante a noite, permanecendo abertas até à manhã seguinte. A floração natural concentra-se entre \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003emarço e maio\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e🌿 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNutrição\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDurante o crescimento ativo recomenda-se \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDesert CHOICE® Cactáceas NPK (Ca-Mg) 4-4-7 (4-4)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. O cálcio assimilável favorece a formação de tecidos firmes e a manutenção da turgidez, enquanto o magnésio participa na síntese da clorofila.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e🪴 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eApresentação\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eÉ entregue em \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003evaso de 9x9 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEsta é uma xerofítica inimitável cultivada em Madrid num vaso quadrado tecnológico e com o substrato ativado com fungos micorrízicos\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch5\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e* Ao tratar-se de uma compra online, o aspeto do exemplar enviado pode variar ligeiramente em relação à imagem do produto. Na descrição da fotografia especificam-se as medidas da planta, mas estas também podem variar ligeiramente, porque, é um ser vivo! Cada uma das plantas da Desert CITY tem características únicas.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/h5\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0559\/9818\/5628\/files\/Stenocereus-pruinosus-e1562919746150_1024x1024.jpg?v=1637177458\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"DesertSTORE.es","offers":[{"title":"S","offer_id":57416759017807,"sku":null,"price":7.95,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true},{"title":"M","offer_id":47828527219023,"sku":"","price":15.9,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false},{"title":"L","offer_id":47828528136527,"sku":"","price":79.5,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false},{"title":"XL","offer_id":47828534460751,"sku":"","price":212.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0559\/9818\/5628\/products\/image_e121e835-0abc-428a-a975-ed902b0d99fb.jpg?v=1681717908","url":"https:\/\/desertstore.es\/pt\/products\/stenocereus-pruinosus","provider":"DesertSTORE.es","version":"1.0","type":"link"}