{"product_id":"mammillaria-dioica","title":"Mammillaria dioica | Cochemia dioica. Cacto-anzol","description":"\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMammillaria dioica K.Brandegee \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e🌱 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMorfologia\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003e    Catos de corpo \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003everde-azulado\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, inicialmente globoso e depois cilíndrico, de crescimento solitário ou ramificado desde a base, que pode atingir cerca de \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e30–33 cm de altura e 5–7 cm de diâmetro\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Os tubérculos são curtos e cilíndricos; as axilas apresentam 4–15 pequenas cerdas. Cada aréola possui \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e11–22 espinhos radiais brancos\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e e normalmente 1–4 centrais acastanhados, entre os quais se destaca o inferior, mais longo e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003efortemente em forma de gancho\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e🌍 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDistribuição, habitat e família\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEstende-se desde o \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003esul da Califórnia até à Baixa Califórnia, Baixa Califórnia do Sul e outras zonas do noroeste do México\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, desde quase o nível do mar até cerca de 1.500 m. Vive em \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003edesertos, matagais secos, chaparral costeiro e encostas pedregosas\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, onde as plantas jovens podem crescer protegidas sob arbustos-ama. Pertence à família \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCactaceae\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNota taxonómica:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e atualmente, Kew reconhece \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCochemiea dioica\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e como nome aceite e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMammillaria dioica\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cspan\u003e como sinónimo; para a coleção da Desert CITY, mantém-se \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMammillaria dioica\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, de acordo com o critério taxonómico de referência de Joël Lodé.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e❄️ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTemperatura · Zona USDA 9b\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTolera temperaturas mínimas de até \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e−3 ºC\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e em seco e com exemplares bem aclimatados. No inverno deve manter-se completamente seca; o frio húmido é muito mais perigoso do que uma geada breve numa planta seca.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e☀️ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIluminação\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNecessita de \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003emuita luz e sol direto\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, especialmente durante o crescimento ativo. Uma exposição luminosa favorece o crescimento compacto, a espinhagem e a floração. Recomenda-se um DLI PAR de \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e20–30 mol·m⁻²·dia⁻¹\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, com aclimatação progressiva ao sol intenso.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e💧 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCiclo de crescimento e rega\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDescanso invernal.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Manter seca durante o inverno. Na primavera e no verão, regar profundamente e deixar secar completamente o substrato antes de voltar a regar. O seu habitat desértico e pedregoso exige \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003edrenagem rápida, boa ventilação e ausência de encharcamentos\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e🌸 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFloração\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFloresce em exemplares adultos a partir dos 4 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eanos. A floração ocorre principalmente na \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eprimavera\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, com flores campanuladas ou afuniladas de \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1–3 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, brancas ou creme, frequentemente com uma característica \u003cstrong\u003elinha central rosada ou avermelhada\u003c\/strong\u003e. Os frutos são \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003evermelho-escarlate\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, e as sementes pretas. Uma particularidade extraordinária é o seu sistema reprodutivo: existem flores femininas e flores bissexuais.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e🌿 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNutrição\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDurante o período de crescimento ativo, recomenda-se um fertilizante com alto teor de cálcio assimilável e baixos níveis de azoto como \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDesert CHOICE® Cactáceas\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, aplicado 1 vez por mês durante a rega. Antes da floração pode complementar-se com \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDesert CHOICE® Floração\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEsta é uma xerofítica inimitável cultivada em Madrid em vaso quadrado tecnológico e com o substrato ativado com fungos micorrízicos e biofungicidas.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eVaso preto gourmet de 9x9 cm\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"DesertSTORE.es","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":58174941888847,"sku":null,"price":15.9,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0559\/9818\/5628\/files\/IMG-4791.heic?v=1783593262","url":"https:\/\/desertstore.es\/pt\/products\/mammillaria-dioica","provider":"DesertSTORE.es","version":"1.0","type":"link"}