{"product_id":"lophocereus-schotti","title":"Lophocereus schotti | Cacto-senita","description":"\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLophocereus schottii (Engelm.) Britton \u0026amp; Rose \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e🌱 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMorfologia\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003e  Catos colunares muito ramificados desde a base, capazes de formar grandes massas de numerosos caules erectos de \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1–7 m de altura\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Os caules são verde-amarelados, com cerca de 5–10 cm de diâmetro, com \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4–13 costelas\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. As aréolas inferiores apresentam poucos espinhos curtos, enquanto as das zonas férteis desenvolvem um espetacular \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003epseudocefalio terminal \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eformado por abundantes cerdas flexíveis, cinzentas e eriçadas, que podem ultrapassar 1 m de comprimento. Esta transformação das aréolas férteis é um dos seus caracteres mais distintos.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e🌍 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDistribuição, habitat e família\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDistribui-se desde o \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003esul do Arizona até ao noroeste do México\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, incluindo a Baixa Califórnia, Baixa Califórnia do Sul, Sonora e Sinaloa. Cresce desde praticamente o nível do mar até cerca de \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e800 m\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, em dunas, planícies aluviais, encostas pedregosas e matagais xerófilos do deserto de Sonora. Pertence à família \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCactaceae\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, subfamília Cactoideae e tribo Pachycereeae. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e❄️ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTemperatura · Zona USDA 9a\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTolera temperaturas mínimas de até \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e−6 ºC\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e em condições secas e com exemplares bem aclimatados. Convém protegê-lo de geadas prolongadas acompanhadas de humidade.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e☀️ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIluminação\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNecessita de \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003esol direto e radiação muito intensa\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Uma iluminação elevada favorece o crescimento compacto e o desenvolvimento do característico pseudocefalio. Durante o crescimento ativo, recomenda-se um \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDLI PAR de 20–30 mol·m⁻²·dia⁻¹\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e💧 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCiclo de crescimento e rega\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDescanso invernal.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Durante o inverno deve manter-se praticamente seco. Na primavera e no verão admite regas profundas e espaçadas, deixando secar completamente o substrato. A drenagem rápida é essencial.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e🌸 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFloração\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAs flores nascem lateralmente nas aréolas do pseudocefalio. São \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003einfundibuliformes e noturnas\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, de cerca de 3–4 cm de comprimento e até 3 cm de diâmetro, com cores que vão do branco e branco rosado até tons rosa intenso. O tubo floral apresenta escamas e pelos. Os frutos são globosos, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003evermelhos e carnudos\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, de 1–3 cm, com polpa vermelha e poucos ou nenhuns espinhos.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e🌿 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNutrição\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDurante o período de crescimento ativo, recomenda-se um fertilizante com alto teor de cálcio assimilável e baixos níveis de azoto como \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDesert CHOICE® Cactáceas\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, aplicado 1 vez por mês durante a rega. Antes da floração, pode ser complementado com \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDesert CHOICE® Floração\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEsta é uma xerofítica inimitável cultivada em Madrid num vaso quadrado tecnológico e com o substrato ativado com fungos micorrízicos e biofungicidas.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eVaso de 14x14 cm\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"DesertSTORE.es","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54598101827919,"sku":null,"price":37.1,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0559\/9818\/5628\/files\/IMG-3169.heic?v=1741342352","url":"https:\/\/desertstore.es\/pt\/products\/lophocereus-schotti","provider":"DesertSTORE.es","version":"1.0","type":"link"}