{"product_id":"glandulicactus-crassihamatus","title":"Glandulicactus crassihamatus | Cabeça-de-touro","description":"\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGlandulicactus crassihamatus (F.A.C.Weber) Backeb.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e🌱 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMorfologia\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCato geralmente \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003esolitário\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, globoso a curto-cilíndrico, com até cerca de \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e10–15 cm de altura e 15 cm de diâmetro\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Apresenta até 13 costelas grossas, muito tuberculadas, com um característico \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003esulco areolar\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e que percorre a parte superior do tubérculo até à axila. Neste sulco aparecem pequenos \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003enectários extraflorais\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, traço que explica o nome \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGlandulicactus\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Os espinhos são robustos e muito chamativos: vários radiais achatados, de tons avermelhados, castanhos e acinzentados, e vários centrais, entre eles um inferior fortemente \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eem gancho\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, que pode atingir vários centímetros.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e🌍 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDistribuição, habitat e família\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eEspécie endémica do \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMéxico\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, principalmente de \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGuanajuato e San Luis Potosí\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, onde cresce em matagal xerófilo sobre terrenos rochosos e calcários. Conhecem-se populações em redor de San Luis de la Paz entre aproximadamente \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1.800 e 2.100 m\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. O número de campo \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCH 369\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, por exemplo, provém de San Luis de la Paz, Guanajuato, a 2.030 m. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePertence à família \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCactaceae, subfamília Cactoideae e tribo Cacteae\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e❄️ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTemperatura · Zona USDA 8b\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTolera temperaturas mínimas de até \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e−9 ºC\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e em seco e com exemplares bem aclimatados. O seu habitat montanhoso permite suportar geadas, mas em cultivo convém mantê-lo completamente seco durante os episódios frios.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e☀️ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIluminação\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNecessita de \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eluz muito intensa e várias horas de sol direto\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, com aclimatação progressiva. Durante o crescimento ativo recomenda-se um DLI PAR de \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e20–30 mol·m⁻²·dia⁻¹\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. O sol intenso favorece uma espinhação compacta e uma epiderme glauca.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e💧 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCiclo de crescimento e rega\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDescanso invernal.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Mantém-se seco durante o inverno. Na primavera retomam-se progressivamente as regas; durante o crescimento ativo recomenda-se regar em profundidade e deixar secar completamente o substrato. No final do verão e outono reduzem-se progressivamente as regas.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e🌸 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFloração\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFloresce ao atingir a maturidade\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, por volta dos 4-5 anos. As flores, de cerca de \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e3–4 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, são muito características, de tons \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003epúrpura escuro\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, e aparecem na zona apical sobre o crescimento do ano. A floração principal ocorre entre \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003emarço e maio\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Pode produzir vários botões simultaneamente e, após chuvas estivais intensas, foram observados episódios adicionais até agosto; por isso pode apresentar \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003emais do que um pulso de floração dentro de uma mesma estação\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, embora não necessariamente de forma regular.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e🌿 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNutrição\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDurante o crescimento ativo recomenda-se \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDesert CHOICE® Cactáceas NPK (Ca-Mg) 4-4-7 (4-4)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. O cálcio assimilável favorece a formação de tecidos firmes e a manutenção da turgência, enquanto o magnésio participa na síntese de clorofila.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"isSelectedEnd\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e🪴 \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eApresentação\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003eÉ entregue em \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003evaso preto gourmet de 9x9 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEsta é uma xerofítica inimitável cultivada em Madrid num vaso quadrado tecnológico e com o substrato ativado com fungos micorrízicos e biofungicidas.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"DesertSTORE.es","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57217570668879,"sku":null,"price":15.9,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0559\/9818\/5628\/files\/IMG-2281.jpg?v=1773239724","url":"https:\/\/desertstore.es\/pt\/products\/glandulicactus-crassihamatus","provider":"DesertSTORE.es","version":"1.0","type":"link"}